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20ft vs 40ft shipping container

A 20ft container is compact and versatile; a 40ft container provides roughly twice the floor area and capacity. Compare size, payload, delivery and use before choosing.

Choose 20ft when access, a compact footprint and payload per cubic metre matter. Choose 40ft when you mainly need substantial storage capacity at one site.
Compact & versatile

20ft shipping container

The most popular size for storage where space is limited or the delivery route is more challenging.

  • Approximately 6.06 metres long
  • About 33 m³ capacity
  • Easier to deliver and position
Maximum capacity

40ft shipping container

Substantial storage in one container when site length and manoeuvring space are not constraints.

  • Approximately 12.19 metres long
  • About 67 m³ capacity
  • Potentially lower purchase cost per cubic metre

20ft and 40ft side by side

These reference dimensions apply to standard Dry Van shipping containers. High Cube models are taller and provide more capacity.

Comparison of a standard 20ft and 40ft shipping container
Feature20ft Dry Van40ft Dry Van
External dimensions (L × W × H)6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m
Internal dimensions (L × W × H)5.90 × 2.35 × 2.39 m12.03 × 2.35 × 2.39 m
Door opening (W × H)2.34 × 2.28 m2.34 × 2.28 m
CapacityApproximately 33.2 m³Approximately 67.0 m³
Tare weightApproximately 2,050 kgApproximately 3,420 kg
PayloadApproximately 28,430 kgApproximately 27,060 kg
Required ground areaApproximately 14.8 m²Approximately 29.7 m²
Usually best suited toCompact storage, construction sites or regular relocationHigh capacity, long items or central storage

Dimensions and weights are reference values and can vary by manufacturer, production year and model. Always check the product specifications for the selected container.

Which size suits your situation?

Capacity is not the only deciding factor. Consider the site, stored goods and future use as well.

01

Choose 20ft where space is limited

A 20ft container is easier to position on smaller yards, construction sites and locations with limited turning or unloading space.

02

Choose 40ft for high-volume, lighter goods

A 40ft container provides almost twice the capacity, but not twice the payload. A 20ft model can be more practical for heavy goods.

03

Check access and the door opening

Measure the route, bends, height clearance, unloading space and clear space in front of the doors. A suitable footprint does not automatically mean delivery is possible.

04

Compare total costs

Include transport, placement, ground preparation and possible on-site relocation. The lowest cost per cubic metre is not always the lowest-cost solution for the site.

A 40ft container is approximately twice as long and provides almost twice the capacity and floor area. Standard Dry Van models have virtually the same width, height and door opening.

Frequently asked questions

Choosing 20ft or 40ft

Short answers about capacity, payload, placement and price differences.

View all frequently asked questions